assalma alykom wa rahmet allah wa barakatoh
hmm i just saw this question now

hmm strange..inshallah khier anyway i will try answering your questions inshallah

:
(1)Why do we do taraweeh prayer?
}عن عبدالرحمن بن عوف أنّ النّبيّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قال" إن الله عز وجل فرض صيام رمضان وسننت قيامه فمن صامه وقامه احتسابا خرج من الذنوب كيوم ولدته أمه{"
Abd Al-rahman Bin Awf narrated that the Prophet (PBUH) said: Allah, the Exalted, made fasting the month of ramad complusary on you and it's Qiyam ( night prayers) is from my sunnah, So who fasts and have the Qiyyam lail done in this month for Allah sake and asking Allah's reward for that, he will be free of sin like the day he was born"..........Musnad Ahmad
So as you can see it's a sunnah and a big rewarded sunnah inshallah, that's why we pray it alhamdullah
(2) is it adviced? according to who?
Aisha (r.a) narrated that The Prophet (PBUH) prayed it the first time and then people started to pray behind them then more people started joining and they did that for 3 days. in the fourth day they waited and the Prophet (PBUH) didn't come out and in the morning he came out and told them" I didn't come out yesterday because i feared that it becomes obligatory on you".....sahih muslim
{أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم صلى في المسجد فصلى بصلاته ناس ثم صلى من القابلة فكثر الناس ثم اجتمعوا من الليلة الثالثة فلم يخرج إليهم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فلما أصبح قال قد رأيت الذي صنعتم فلم يمنعني من الخروج إليكم إلا أني خشيت أن تفرض عليكم وذلك في رمضان}
so here as we can see it was prayed on jamaa and the Prophet (PBUH) didn't forbid people to do so, he just feared on them that Taraweeh to become fard! and at Omar Bin alkhattab time when he gathered everyone to pray it as jama'a and he made Obai Bin Ka'ab the Imam there were alot of Sahaba and noone disagreed on that, besides the Prophet (PBUH) told us to follow his sunnah and the sunnah of the guided caliphs after him
(3) how is taraweeh prayed? any way you like? according to your mosque or how?
Taraweeh Prayer is prayed as "shaf3" like Two rakaa each time..hmm i am not sure if i could understand what you meant of your question when you say according to your masjid! cause it's prayed in one way there is no other way! and allah knows!
Regrading the Numbers of rakkaa in the Taraweeh, it never stated asa Sahih Or Hsaan hadith how many Rakaa the Prophet (PBUH) used to pray in the Taraweeh, however there are many different opinions on that matter.
(I) The majority of scholars from hanafi, hanbali, shafii and some malaiki agreed that it's
20 rakaa for what was narrtaed that at omar bin alkhattab time he gathered the people on 20 rakaa, exculding the Witr and the compannions witnessed that and didn't disagree on that or denied it
(II) Some other scholars said its
allowed to be 36 rakaa excluding the Witr
(III) Some said
it's 13 rakaa including the witr prayer.
Anyway the scholars stated that it's better to suit it according to the circumstances of the people who prayed so if they can stand long time it's better to do it 20 since its the most common and if they can't they pray it 13and both is right and you can make it more than that
and allah knows
This post has been edited by child-of-islam: 22 September 2005 - 01:48 PM